Acocil

Acocil
Conservation status
Scientific classification
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Arthropoda
Subphylum: Crustacea
Class: Malacostraca
Order: Decapoda
Infraorder: Astacidea
Family: Cambaridae
Genus: Cambarellus
Species: C. montezumae
Binomial name
Cambarellus montezumae
Saussure, 1857

Acocil is a species of crayfish native to Mexico, Cambarellus montezumae. The name acocil comes from the Nahuatl cuitzilli, meaning "crooked one of the water" or "squirms in the water".[1] It is a traditional foodstuff of the Pre-Columbian Mexicans, who boiled or baked the animal, and ate it in tacos.[2] It is found across a broad section of Mexico, "from Lake Japala in Jalisco to the crater lakes of Puebla", and so is listed as Least Concern on the IUCN Red List.[3]

References

  1. ^ Carlos Montemayor & Donald H. Frischmann (2007). Words of the True Peoples: Poetry. 2. University of Texas Press. ISBN 9780292705807. http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=DrQzQ8PanZ4C&pg=PA265. 
  2. ^ Lorenzo Ochoa (2009). "Topophilia: a tool for the demarcation of cultural microregions: the case of the Huaxteca". In John Edward Staller & Michael D. Carrasco. Pre-Columbian Foodways: Interdisciplinary Approaches to Food, Culture, and Markets in Ancient Mesoamerica. Springer. pp. 535–552. doi:10.1007/978-1-4419-0470-3_22. ISBN 9781441904706. http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=FJrr9i6HRp0C&pg=PA543. 
  3. ^ F. Alvarez, M. López-Mejía & C. Pedraza Lara (2010). "Cambarellus montezumae". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Version 2011.2. International Union for Conservation of Nature. http://www.iucnredlist.org/apps/redlist/details/153816. Retrieved November 16, 2011.